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ModelScale

GPT-5.6 Luna

OpenAI · Proprietary · rank 38 · bench-align-v5

Canonical idgpt-5-6-luna
Overall score64.66
Context window1.05M tokens
Release date2026-07-09
Access typeProprietary
Blended $/1M$0.4575% input / 25% output

Capability shape

Seven axes from the ranking source. A missing axis is drawn as a gap.

Capability evidence

Agentic81.2
Coding53.7
Knowledge74.7
Reasoning51.2
Multimodal & Grounded67.1
Instruction FollowingUnavailable
Math94.4

Runtime service evidence

Measured values with the date they were observed. Nothing is inferred from a sibling model or a provider claim.

Time to first token: latency to the first answer chunk (Artificial Analysis, via BenchLM). Reasoning models include thinking time, so values can run to tens or hundreds of seconds.

Evidence key: ObservedUnavailable

Runtime measurements
MeasurementValueObservedLast goodEvidence
Time to first tokenUnavailableUnavailableUnavailable
ThroughputUnavailableUnavailableUnavailable

Regional or per-endpoint measurements appear only when the API supplies them; none are modelled here.

Endpoint and price matrix

Every published price component, including cache reads and writes.

Price components
ComponentUSDEvidence
Input / 1M tokens$0.20
Output / 1M tokens$1.20
Cache read / 1M tokens$0.02
Cache write / 1M tokensUnavailable
Blended / 1M (75% input / 25% output)$0.45
Self-hosted listingOpenAI's API pricing page lists GPT-5.6 Luna at $0.20 input / $0.02 cached input / $1.20 output per million tokens for short-context requests. Prompts above 272K input tokens use the published $0.40 input / $0.04 cached input / $1.80 output long-context tier; cache writes cost $0.25 per million tokens. Observed September 11, 2026; the $1.00 / $6.00 launch rate is retained in the price history.The rates above are a hosted price matched from another provider, not a first-party list price.

Workload-aware monthly cost example

10 conversations per day × 8 messages × 22 active days, 1200 input and 400 output tokens per message, no cache. This uses the same calculator as the cost simulator, so an unavailable applicable rate makes the example unavailable too.

Modelled monthly cost$1.27
Modelled tokens2.82M
Open the simulatorChange this workload

Benchmark record

51 matched benchmark rows with their published value, unit, and provenance.

Knowledge

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkValueTasksDifficultyProvenance
GPQA
Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A
92.3448 questionsGraduate levelGPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark
GPQA-D
GPQA Diamond
92.3Graduate-level science questionsGraduate levelTrinity-Large-Thinking: Scaling an Open Source Frontier Agent
Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index
Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index
51.2Cross-benchmark intelligence indexDisplay-only external referenceArtificial Analysis
AA-GPQA Diamond
Artificial Analysis GPQA Diamond
91.1Graduate-level science questionsGraduate-level science reasoningArtificial Analysis GPQA Diamond Benchmark Leaderboard
AA-HLE
Artificial Analysis Humanity's Last Exam
39.5Expert-level questionsFrontier expert reasoningArtificial Analysis Humanity's Last Exam Benchmark Leaderboard
AA-Omniscience Index
Artificial Analysis Omniscience Index
-10.3Knowledge questionsBroad factual knowledgeAA-Omniscience: Knowledge and Hallucination Benchmark
AA-Omniscience Accuracy
Artificial Analysis Omniscience Accuracy
42.7Knowledge questionsBroad knowledgeArtificial Analysis model benchmarks
AA-Omniscience Hallucination Rate
Artificial Analysis Omniscience Hallucination Rate
92.6Knowledge questionsFactualityArtificial Analysis model benchmarks
HealthBench Hard
HealthBench Hard
32.01,000 health promptsAdvanced health reasoningMuse Spark Eval Methodology
HealthBench Professional
HealthBench Professional
55.7Clinician chat tasksProfessional clinical workflowsHealthBench Professional: Evaluating Large Language Models on Real Clinician Chats
GPQA Diamond (Vals)
GPQA Diamond, Vals AI run
91.7Graduate-level science questionsExpert reasoningVals AI GPQA Diamond, Vals AI run leaderboard
MMLU-Pro (Vals)
MMLU-Pro, Vals AI run
86.0Academic multiple-choice questionsBroad academic knowledgeVals AI MMLU-Pro, Vals AI run leaderboard

Coding

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkValueTasksDifficultyProvenance
Terminal-Bench 2.0
Terminal-Bench 2.0
84.7Terminal-based software tasksProfessional software engineeringTerminal-Bench 2.0
SWE-bench Pro
SWE-bench Pro
62.71,865 repository problemsLong-horizon professional engineeringSWE-Bench Pro: Can AI Agents Solve Long-Horizon Software Engineering Tasks?
VulcanBench v3
VulcanBench v3
85.523 post-cutoff repository tasks in the v3 reportProfessional multi-file software engineeringVulcanBench
FrontierCode 1.1 Extended
FrontierCode 1.1 Extended
55.1150 private software-engineering tasksFrontier coding-agent qualityGPT-5.6 models are now available in Devin
AA Coding Index
Artificial Analysis Coding Index
71.5Cross-benchmark coding indexDisplay-only external referenceArtificial Analysis model leaderboards
AA-SciCode
Artificial Analysis SciCode
53.6Scientific coding subproblemsScientific programmingArtificial Analysis SciCode Benchmark Leaderboard
SWE-bench (Vals)
SWE-bench, Vals AI run
93.0Real repository issues by human time bucketFrontier coding agentsVals AI SWE-bench, Vals AI run leaderboard
DeepSWE
DeepSWE
67.2113 software engineering tasks across 91 repositories and 5 languagesLong-horizon software engineeringDeepSWE benchmark blog

Mathematics

Mathematics benchmarks
BenchmarkValueTasksDifficultyProvenance
FrontierMath (legacy)
FrontierMath legacy aggregate
78.6Historical aggregateResearch-level mathematicsFrontierMath: A Benchmark for Evaluating Advanced Mathematical Reasoning in AI
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)
FrontierMath v2 Tiers 1-3
78.600295 private advanced mathematics problemsFrom olympiad-plus to early research mathematicsFrontierMath v2 benchmark hub
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)
FrontierMath v2 Tier 4
58.50043 private extreme-difficulty mathematics problemsResearch-level mathematics requiring hours or days of expert workFrontierMath Tier 4 v2 leaderboard

Reasoning

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkValueTasksDifficultyProvenance
ARC-AGI-2
Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus for AGI v2
59.54Visual pattern completion and abstract reasoningExpert-level — hardest public reasoning benchmarkARC-AGI-2: A Harder General Intelligence Benchmark
ARC-AGI-3
Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus for AGI v3
0.18Interactive game-like tasks with hidden rulesFrontier agentic reasoningARC-AGI-3: A New Challenge for Frontier Agentic Intelligence
AA-LCR
Artificial Analysis Long Context Reasoning
83.7Long-context reasoning tasksLong-context reasoningArtificial Analysis model benchmarks
MLCR-AA
Medical Long Context Reasoning (MLCR-AA)
19.4Long, fragmented medical-record reasoningLong-context medical reasoningMedical Long Context Reasoning (MLCR-AA)
CritPt
Critical Physics Tasks
20.6Research-level physics questionsResearch-level physics reasoningCritPt Benchmark Leaderboard

Agentic

Agentic benchmarks
BenchmarkValueTasksDifficultyProvenance
Terminal-Bench 3.0
Terminal-Bench 3.0
14.374 professional computer-work tasks across 7 domainsFrontier autonomous knowledge workTerminal-Bench 3.0
AA Briefcase
Artificial Analysis Briefcase
1333Professional knowledge-work tasksProfessional workArtificial Analysis Briefcase Benchmark Leaderboard
AA EnterpriseOps-Gym
Artificial Analysis EnterpriseOps-Gym
40.8Enterprise operations workflowsEnterprise agent operationsArtificial Analysis EnterpriseOps-Gym Benchmark Leaderboard
AA Harvey LAB
Artificial Analysis Harvey LAB-AA
87.9Legal agent tasksProfessional legal workArtificial Analysis Harvey LAB-AA Benchmark Leaderboard
AA ITBench
Artificial Analysis ITBench-AA
40.3IT incident-response tasksEnterprise IT operationsArtificial Analysis ITBench-AA Benchmark Leaderboard
Terminal-Bench 2.0
Terminal-Bench 2.0
84.7Terminal-based software tasksProfessional software engineeringTerminal-Bench 2.0
BrowseComp
BrowseComp
83.3Research questions requiring browsingHard web researchBrowseComp
GDPval-AA
GDPval-AA
1582Agentic real-world work tasksProfessional agentic workflowsDeepSeek-V4 Technical Report
GDPval-AA
GDPval-AA normalized
48.2Economically valuable tasksProfessional agentic workflowsArtificial Analysis model benchmarks
AA Agentic Index
Artificial Analysis Agentic Index
42.7Cross-benchmark agentic indexDisplay-only external referenceArtificial Analysis model leaderboards
AA Terminal-Bench 4.0
Artificial Analysis Terminal-Bench v4.0
11.6Terminal-based agent tasksAgentic software engineeringArtificial Analysis Terminal-Bench v4.0 Benchmark Leaderboard
GDP.pdf
Artificial Analysis GDP.pdf
24.0Professional document-production tasksProfessional knowledge workGDP.pdf Benchmark Leaderboard
APEX-Agents-AA
APEX-Agents-AA
35.8452 professional-services agent tasksLong-horizon workplace agent tasksAPEX-Agents-AA Benchmark Leaderboard
OSWorld 2.0
OSWorld 2.0
45.6108 long-horizon computer-use workflowsLong-horizon professional workflowsOSWorld2.0: Benchmarking Computer Use Agents on Long-Horizon Real-World Tasks
CyberGym
CyberGym
77.91,507 vulnerability analysis instancesReal-world cybersecurityCyberGym: Evaluating AI Agents' Real-World Cybersecurity Capabilities at Scale
ExploitGym
ExploitGym
12.4898 exploitation tasksAdvanced cybersecurity exploitationExploitGym: Can AI Agents Turn Security Vulnerabilities into Real Attacks?
Toolathlon
Toolathlon
53.4Multi-tool workflowsAdvanced tool useIntroducing GPT-5.4 mini and nano
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals)
Terminal-Bench 2.1, Vals AI run
79.0Difficult terminal tasksFrontier agenticVals AI Terminal-Bench 2.1, Vals AI run leaderboard
ApprenticeBench
ApprenticeBench: end-to-end computer use, continual learning, and long-horizon agency on a real accounts-payable job
7100 vendor bills processed in sequence inside a simulated construction companyLong-horizon computer use with offline and online continual learningApprenticeBench: a step change in AI's job readiness

Multimodal & Grounded

Multimodal & Grounded benchmarks
BenchmarkValueTasksDifficultyProvenance
MMMU-Pro
Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Pro
78.4Multimodal academic reasoningFrontier multimodalMMMU-Pro: A More Robust Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark
AA-MMMU-Pro
Artificial Analysis MMMU-Pro
78.6Multimodal academic reasoningFrontier multimodalArtificial Analysis MMMU-Pro Benchmark Leaderboard
MMMU-Pro w/ Python
MMMU-Pro with Python
79.5Multimodal academic reasoningFrontier multimodalIntroducing GPT-5.4 mini and nano

external

external benchmarks
BenchmarkValueTasksDifficultyProvenance
ExploitBench
ExploitBench v8-bench
33V8 exploit synthesis runsBrowser exploitation and cybersecurityExploitBench

Lifecycle and limitations log

Lifecycle events the source associates with this model, plus what this profile does not claim.

No lifecycle event references this model.

That is not evidence the model has no lifecycle plan — only that this source published none.

What this profile does not claimValues are reproduced exactly as their sources published them, in the units those sources declared; none are converted, interpolated, or averaged across providers. Any field marked unavailable was attempted and not returned — the attempt timestamp is in each badge. Last attempted fetch for this model’s score: 2026-09-17 17:17 UTC.